Items filtered by date: May 2024

Tuesday, 28 May 2024 00:00

When Surgery Is Needed for Heel Spurs

When conservative treatments prove ineffective in easing the discomfort, inflammation, and swelling associated with heel spurs, surgery emerges as a viable solution. These outgrowths on the heel bone, medically termed calcaneal spurs, can cause significant pain and impede mobility. The decision to pursue surgery hinges not solely on the size or presence of the spur, but rather on the persistence of pain resistant to treatment. Podiatrists typically advocate for surgery when symptoms persist despite six months of non-surgical interventions. Two primary approaches exist for heel spur surgery, which are known as open surgery and endoscopic surgery. Open surgery entails larger incisions and is generally employed to excise entire spurs. Endoscopic surgery employs smaller incisions, fostering quicker recovery and fewer complications. The surgical procedure may vary depending on the spur's location, whether it is inferior or posterior. Inferior heel spurs often coexist with plantar fasciitis and are addressed through plantar fasciotomy. Posterior heel spurs near the Achilles tendon may necessitate more intricate procedures, especially if the spur is deeply embedded within the Achilles tendon. While heel spur surgery has a high success rate, it also carries risks of nerve injury, foot instability, and acquired flat feet. If you are in pain from a heel spur, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the best course of treatment is for you.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Shawn Echard, DPM from Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

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Tuesday, 21 May 2024 00:00

Diagnosis and Causes of Hammertoe

Hammertoe, a condition affecting the toes, manifests as an abnormal bend in one or more joints, resembling a hammer's shape. This deformity typically occurs in the second, third, or fourth toe, leading to discomfort and difficulty while wearing shoes. Causes of hammertoe vary, with prominent factors including prolonged wearing of ill-fitting footwear, toe injuries, muscle imbalance, and conditions like arthritis. Diagnosing hammertoe involves a physical examination by a podiatrist, who assesses the toe's flexibility, alignment, and range of motion. Additionally, X-rays may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the severity of the deformity. Early detection is essential, as untreated hammertoe can worsen over time, leading to chronic pain and mobility issues. Once diagnosed, treatment options may include orthotic devices, toe exercises, shoe modifications, and in severe cases, surgery to correct the toe's alignment. If you have a hammertoe, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine the best course of treatment for you.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Shawn Echard, DPM from Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

  • Pain in the affected toes
  • Development of corns or calluses due to friction
  • Inflammation
  • Redness
  • Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about What Are Hammertoes?
Tuesday, 14 May 2024 00:00

Surfing Foot and Ankle Injuries

Wind, wave, and kite surfing offer exhilarating experiences, but they also pose risks of foot and ankle injuries. Collisions with the board, submerged obstacles near the shore, or rotation trauma with the foot secured in straps are common culprits. Reef cuts and open wounds, prevalent in tropical waters, can lead to severe infections. Among the array of potential injuries, midfoot injuries are particularly concerning and often result in chronic instability and arthritis if not properly addressed. Additionally, falls with the foot trapped in straps necessitate examination for Lisfranc joint lesions and subtalar injuries. A podiatrist can help to manage these injuries. Podiatrists can accurately diagnose conditions, offer tailored treatment plans, and provide rehabilitation strategies to promote optimal healing and prevent long-term complications. If you have sustained an injury from surfing, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can help restore your foot and ankle function.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Shawn Echard, DPM from Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

  • Achilles Tendonitis
  • Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Ankle Sprains
  • Broken Foot
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Stress Fractures
  • Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Orthotics are invaluable tools for both adults and children in addressing a range of foot conditions and promoting optimal foot function. Podiatrists often prescribe orthotics to correct rearfoot positioning, providing stability and alignment. Certain types of orthotics, such as custom-made rigid or semi-rigid orthotics, consistently yield successful outcomes by offering durable support and control over foot motion. Effectiveness is assessed by podiatrists through careful evaluation of gait patterns, foot structure, and symptom improvement over time. Orthotics should be replaced periodically to ensure continued effectiveness, typically every one to three years depending on usage and wear. Regular follow-up appointments with a podiatrist are essential to monitor foot health and make any necessary adjustments to orthotic prescriptions. By utilizing orthotics tailored to individual needs and regularly assessing their efficacy, both adults and children can experience improved comfort, function, and mobility in their daily lives. If you or your child have foot problems, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss whether custom made orthotics can help you.

Experience a transformative solution to heel pain and foot pain through the personalized benefits of custom orthotics and shoe inserts. If you’re grappling with the persistent agony of plantar fasciitis, these customized inserts are designed to alleviate the strain on the plantar fascia, providing targeted relief. Engineered to adapt to your unique foot anatomy, custom orthotics tackle not only plantar fasciitis but also general foot and heel pain, offering unparalleled support and comfort. Don’t let every step be a reminder of discomfort; step into a world of tailored well-being. Say farewell to the limitations imposed by heel pain and embrace the freedom of pain-free mobility. Invest in your foot health and redefine your daily stride with the transformative power of custom orthotics and shoe inserts, ensuring each step is a step towards lasting comfort. 

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Investing in Custom Orthotics Means Investing in Foot Health
Tuesday, 07 May 2024 00:00

Ankle Fracture Care

A broken ankle occurs when the bones forming the ankle joint suffer fractures. This injury often arises from sudden impacts, twists, or repetitive stress on the ankle. Symptoms typically entail intense pain, swelling, bruising, difficulty walking, and potential deformity surrounding the ankle area. Managing a broken ankle depends on factors like the extent and location of the fracture. Treatment options may include immobilization using a cast or splint, rest, elevation, and occasionally surgical intervention to realign and stabilize the bones. If you have broken your ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer specialized expertise in diagnosing and treating foot and ankle conditions, including fractures.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Shawn Echard, DPM from Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  •  Swelling around the area
  •  Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about All About Broken Ankle

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

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